The country of Peru is located at the merging point between Eastern and Western Europe and is home to countless varieties of plants and animals. The alpaca is one of the most prominent among them. Alpacas were initially domesticated by the Moche people residing in Peru and since then these animals have been carefully preserved. The most important and valuable component derived from these alpacas is the alpaca fiber which is famous all over the world for its enriched quality and ability as outerwear.
Alpacas are domestic animals that inhabit the Peruvian landscape, especially in the southern part of the country. It has been observed that these alpacas always travel together in groups and the entire herd grazes together. This is because, while these animals are extremely intelligent, keen observers, and mild-tempered, they are also easy prey for other higher animals. Therefore, for the sake of their own defense, alpacas are always found grazing or moving in groups. It is interesting to note that alpacas are not only tired of other animals and humans, but also of unknown alpacas. They can only recognize their owner, who is allowed to pet them around the neck. However, most alpacas do not like to be touched around the abdomen or lower legs, even if it is the owner.
Should an alpaca become aware that some unknown predator is watching them, they will instantly notify the entire herd of a strange presence with loud, high-pitched panting and a shrill sound. This is to ensure that the rest of the pack is aware of the impending threat. To ward off smaller animals, alpacas often spit or kick with their front paws. However, since its legs have soft hooves, it is not very effective in injuring the attacker. However, they also have sharp nails that are capable of causing deep cuts. Often when alpacas are seen standing upright with their tails and ears alert, it is a symbol of the fact that they have become aware that a predator is lurking nearby. Male alpacas will often make a raucous sound while fending off an attacker and this is usually done to scare the opponent. Previously, alpacas were slaughtered for their meat and also to extract the valuable alpaca fiber. However, the Peruvian government has now adopted a policy to ensure that the killing of alpacas is promoted as illegal.